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Advances in Dental Research
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Adv Dent Res 9:125-126, July, 1995
© 1995 SAGE Publications

Saliva Stimulants and the Oral Health of Geriatric Patients

K.K. Mäkinen

Veterans Administration Medical Center Dayton, Ohio 45428

D. Pemberton

Veterans Administration Medical Center Dayton, Ohio 45428

J. Cole

Veterans Administration Medical Center Dayton, Ohio 45428

P.-L. Mäkinen

Department of Biologic and Materials Sciences School of Dentistry University of Michigan Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-1078

C.-Y. Chen

Department of Biologic and Materials Sciences School of Dentistry University of Michigan Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-1078

P. Lambert

Veterans Administration Medical Center Dayton, Ohio 45428

Root-surface caries (RSC) has been recognized as a specific and important dental disease. Significant advances have been made in the pathology and microbiology of RSC, and the need to standardize the guidelines for recording RSC data has been recognized. Researchers have emphasized the increasing impact RSC will have on the geriatric population, especially since the methods to treat and prevent this disease are limited. The purpose of this study was to investigate the possibility of limiting RSC in a Veterans Administration (VA) patient population, using polyol-containing saliva stimulants that were voluntarily consumed by residents of a VA Medical Center (VAMC) over a period of from six to 30 months. Another aim was to study the effect of this program on the gingival health of periodontal patients.

Key Words: Root surface caries • gingival health • sugar substitutes • xylitol • sorbitol.

Advances in Dental Research, Vol. 9, No. 2, 125-126 (1995)
DOI: 10.1177/08959374950090020901


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